See...now thats what I had thought really...I couldnt see why the air chamber, would have anything to do with how, input relates to velocity...its as you say...only to do with, getting teh aor in, and out and how the valve reacts to the increase or decrease in input pressure..I would say it has more to do with the valve, valve springing and the point of equilibrium, between one side of teh valve and the force applied by the hammer...which is, what I tried to get at in teh first place...