UKPSF HPA1 on air safety:
https://m.facebook.com/notes/united-kingdom-paintball-sport-federation/high-pressure-air-paintball-safety-information-guide-hpa-1/349610921821652/
There could be cylinders still in existence on some of the old specifications, but for current cylinders built in the last decade or so it is:
Small aluminium 3000psi cylinders such as the 13ci are exempt from testing
Standard aluminium 3000psi cylinders are subject to a legal 10 year hydro test cycle (though the HPA1 says 5 years to minimise confusion) and an unlimited overall lifetime
Fibre wrapped cylinders - 4500psi etc have a 5 year test cylcie with a maximum 15 year lifetime
Older ultra light fibre cylinders could not be hydrotested and had a 5 year maximum, but newer ultra light types can be tested for a 5 year cylcle up to 15 years lifetime
New UN ISO cylinders have a 5 year cycle and 38 year lifetime
Whichever cylinder and whatever the date you should always make a visual check and ensure everything is in good condition. This is more vital to fibre cylinders to ensure the reinforces carbon fibre isn't nicked or cracked, and aluminiums can take a severe beating
The burst disks could fail over time, and these are a safety feature
If in doubt check the paintball body for your country, UKPSF, EPBF etc and for the uk Trevor of HPAC is an excellent source for air safety and legislation knowledge